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Useful Japanese Expression

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update: Nov 25,2009
In Japan, most people are not used to speaking in English. That's why tourists who visit Japan for the first time may face some troubles in communication. Before arriving in Japan, it will be comfortable if you know some Japanese language. Below, are Japanese expressions used in greetings, shopping, when moving around, during an emergency and others. Please utilize it. (Please pronounce by making the intonation flat).
ENGLISH EXPRESSIONS HOW TO SAY IT IN JAPANESE
GREETINGS 挨拶
Good morning Ohayo Gozaimasu. PLAYお早うございます
Good afternoon / Hello Kon-nichiwa. PLAYこんにちは
Good evening Kon-banwa. PLAY今晩は
Good night Oyasumi-nasai. PLAYお休みなさい
Thank you Arigato.Gozaimasu PLAY有難うございます
You're welcome Do-itashima-shite. PLAYどういたしまして
How are you? O-genki desu ka. PLAYお元気ですか
How do you do? Hajime-mashite. PLAYはじめまして
Good-bye Sayonara. PLAYさようなら
Nice to meet you. Do-zo yoroshiku onegaishimasu. PLAYどうぞ宜しくお願いします
WHEN SHOPPING 買い物のときに
How much? Ikura desu ka? PLAYいくらですか?
Please make it cheaper. Yasuku shite kudasai PLAY少し安くして下さい
Makete kudasai PLAYまけてください
I will take Kore o kudasai. PLAYこれを下さい
have this. Kore ni shimasu. PLAYこれにします
Expensive Takai PLAY高い
Cheap yasui PLAY安い
Do you have an English manual? Eigo no setsumeisho ga arimasuka. PLAY英語の説明書がありますか
WHEN EATING 食事のときに
I will have ….. ….. o kudasai. PLAY~を下さい
Please clean this up Katazukete kudasai. PLAY片付けて下さい
The bill, please Okanjoo o shite kudasai. PLAYお勘定をして下さい
What is the English name? Eigo no namae wa nan desu ka PLAY英語の名前は何ですか
I can eat with chop sticks Hashi de taberaremasu PLAY箸で食べられます
Do you have spoon and fork Supu-n to fo-ku ga arimasu ka PLAYスプーンとフォークがありますか
This is fine with me Daijoubu desu PLAY大丈夫です
I cannot eat pork Butaniku wa taberaremasen PLAY豚肉は食べられません
This is delicious Oishii desu PLAYおいしいです
No, thank you Iie, kekko desu PLAYいいえ、結構です
When you start eating, say:… Itadakimasu PLAYいただきます
When you finish eating, say:… Gochiso-sama deshita PLAYご馳走様でした
WHEN TAKING TRAIN/BUS 電車・バスで出かけるとき
Where is the station ? Eki wa doko desu ka? PLAY駅はどこですか
Where is the bus stop? basu tei wa doko desu ka? PLAYバス停はどこですか
Will this train stop at …... Kono densha wa…..ni tomarimasu ka ? PLAYこの電車は~に止まりますか
Will this bus stop at …… Kono basu wa…..ni tomarimasu ka ? PLAYこのバスは~に止まりますか
How much is the fare going to…. …… made no kippu wa ikura desu ka? PLAY~までの切符はいくらですか
Is this the exit for ….. Koko wa……no deguchi desu ka PLAYここは~の出口ですか
I left something on the train Densha ni wasuremono o shimashita. PLAY電車に忘れ物をしました
I left something on the bus basu ni wasuremono o shimashita. PLAYバスに忘れ物をしました
Could you tell me where is …… ……. wa doko desu ka. PLAY~はどこですか
DURING EMERGENCY 救急・困るとき
Please help me. Tasukete. PLAY助けて
Someone is injured Kega desu. PLAY怪我です
Someone is seriously ill Byouki desu. PLAY病気です
I lost my …. …… o nakushimashita. PLAY~をなくしました
I'd like to phone …. …… ni denwa shitai. PLAY~に電話したい
Please call ….. …… ni denwa shite kudasai. PLAY~に電話して下さい
Please call an ambulance Kyukyusha o yonde kudasai. PLAY救急車を呼んで下さい
My head hurts/ aches Atama ga itai desu. PLAY頭が痛いです
My stomach hurts/ aches onaka ga itai desu. PLAYお腹が痛いです
My tooth hurts/ aches ha ga itai desu. PLAY歯が痛いです
Watch out! / You're in danger Abunai! PLAY危ない!
Where is the toilet? Toi-re wa doko desu ka. PLAYトイレはどこですか
OTHER PHRASES 他の表現
I'm sorry Gomen-nasai. PLAY御免なさい
Excuse me. Sumimasen PLAYすみません
Shitsurei shimasu. PLAY失礼します
Just a moment, please. Chotto matte kudasai. PLAYちょっと待って下さい
Please speak slowly Yukkuri hanashite kudasai. PLAYゆっくり話して下さい
What is your name? O-namae wa nan desu ka. PLAYお名前は何ですか
What is this? Kore wa nan desu ka. PLAYこれは何ですか
Please. (when offering something) Do-zo. PLAYどうぞ
Please. (when requesting something) Kudasai. PLAYください
Yes, I understand Hai, wakarimasu. PLAYはい、分かります
No, I don't understand Iie, wakarimasen. PLAYいいえ、分かりません
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